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Olson, Oscar Ludvig

"The Relation of the Hrolfs Saga Kraka and the Bjarkarimur to Beowulf A Contribution To The History Of Saga Development In England And The Scandinavian Countries"

This involved no difficulty, however; for the
killing of the dragon was in harmony with Scandinavian saga-usage. But
it should be observed how, in essence, the conception of the dragon in
the Bjarki story harmonizes accurately with that in the Siward story.
The king and his court are afflicted by the visitations of a dragon; and
Bjarki puts an end to this affliction by killing the dragon, as Siward,
in the corresponding situation, does by driving it away.
Not less terrible than dragons, but much more common, were trolls; and
this fact led Brynjulfsson to remark that the introduction of a troll in
this connection was as characteristic as anything could be.[53] The
introduction of the troll is quite in harmony with the genius of Old
Norse folk-lore. The saga-man did not, however, characterize the dragon
as a troll merely because he would thus be employing good saga-material,
but because the depredations ascribed to the dragon in the Siward story,
which were quite foreign to the accounts of dragons in Scandinavian
folk-lore, were very suggestive of the depredations ascribed to trolls,
and because a troll story would enable him to work out his plot with
admirable effect.


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